Caraka Samhita (Volume IV Cikitsa Sthan Chap. XV-XXVI)

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Item Code: IDI547
Author: Dr. Ram Karan Sharma Vice-Chancellor K. S. D. Sanskrit University Darbhanga-Bihar and Vaidya Bhagwan Dash Deputy Adviser in Ayurveda Ministry of Health & Family Planning New Delhi
Publisher: Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office
Language: [Text With English Translation & Critical Exposition Based On Cakrapani Datta's Ayurveda Dipika]
Edition: 2021
ISBN: 8170800153
Pages: 567
Cover: Hardcover
Other Details 9.8" X 6.3
Weight 1 kg
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Book Description

From the Jacket

The Caraka Samhita stands at the top of the ancient texts representing the School of Medicine in Ayurveda founded by the great Scholar-Sage Punarvasu Atreya. Its value is further enhanced by the fact that it is the only text available in complete form where-as other contemporary Samhitas such as of Jatukarna, temporary Samhitas such as of Jatukarna, Parasara etc. perished, that of Bhela is incomplete and that of Harita is dragged into controversy. Thus any scholar desirous to know about the fundamentals of Ayurveda and its approach to life, health and disease has essentially to take resort to the study of this text unique in depth and divergence. It is rightly said, "whatever is not here can not be found anywhere else."

Historically too, it is quite interesting, Like an archaeological edifice. If it is dug into one would come across three distinct strate of authorship ascribed to Agnivesa, Caraka and Drdhabala in successive order.

And Translation This immensely valuable text needed since long a faithful and simple translation into English communicating the ideas as they are without divulging into dogmatic details which make the situation terse particularly for a young scholar. This comes from the pen of two erudite scholars of Ayurveda who has devoted the major part of the life in studying the text intensively from various angles and has command over both the languages concerned.

Thus the present work is a definite improvement in that its easy narrative style permits a Scholar not acquainted with Sanskrit syntax to grasp the various concepts of Ayurveda. Moreover, the present translation represents the first attempt of its kind to express in English the Ayurveda Dipika commentary by Cakrapanidatta, which sheds light after light on the text.

Vaidya Bhagwan Dash

Alongside what can be termed official medical science, the search for new drugs, and all the activity connected with the discovery of nature's secrets there exists a vast body of knowledge which stretches back into the ancient realms of time.

People without number throughout the world are fascinated by, and drawn to the world of alternative medicine which is receiving evermore recognition and appreciation in view of the use of the elements which our mother earth offers.

Vaidya Bhagwan Dash, former deputy adviser on Ayurveda to the Indian Ministry of Health, is a leading expert in a field which brings together ancient traditions and innovation in an attempt to meet the enormous needs of a country such as India.

On the sound basis of his medical training and research, Dash has furthered his studies, and as a recognised authority in Ayurveda has taken his knowledge and caring beyond his country.

He can look back on a long career in medicine and public service and among the many appointments he has held figures that of Director of the Yoga Research Institute in New Delhi.

The Pie Manzu Centre intends recognizing the contribution which Vaidya Bhagwan Dash has made to the health and well-being of mankind by awarding him the medal of the Presidency of the Italian Senate.

About the Author

Dr. Ram Karan Sharma (born March 20, 1927 at Shivapuri, Saran, Bihar) was initiated to Vedic and allied studies (including Ayurveda) on traditional lines by Pandit Ambikadatta Sharma at Lokamanya Brahmacaryasrama, Muzaffarpur. As a full bright scholar, he worked with Prof. M. B. Emeneau at the University of California, Berkeley, U. S. A. College Muzaffarpur and Dr. Ishvara Datta (Patna College) affiliated to Patna University.

He was founder Director, Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan; vice Chancellor, Sampurnanand and Sanskrit University and Kameshvara Singh Darbhanga Sanskrit University; Joint Educational Adviser, Govt. of India; Visiting of Bihar. Presently he is the President of International Association of Sanskrit Studies. Areas of his special interest are: Panini, Mahabharata, Darsana, Kavya and Ayurveda. More than one hundred research papers and about a dozen major publications he has authored. His creative writings include Sandhya (Poetry), a recipient of Sahitya Akademi award and Sima (Novel) a recipient of Bharatiya Bhasha Parishad award.

Vaidya Bhagwan Dash (born Oct. 1934 in Parbatipur, Orissa) has had an outstandingly brilliant academic career. In addition to graduate and postgraduate qualifications in Ayurveda, he holds a Master's degree in Sanskrit and a Doctorate from University of Delhi.

In the course of over forty years dedicated to research and practice of Ayurveda, Dr. Dash has attended several international conferences and seminars held in Brazil, Mexico, Italy and France. He was invited to deliver a course of lectures in Ayurveda at the Patrice Lumumba Friendship University, Moscow and the Australia School of Ayurveda at Adelaide, South Australia.

A Sanskrit scholar, he handles the English Language with equal felicity. A significant advantage to his propensity for research in Ayurveda is Dr. Dash's proficiency in Tibetan Medicine.

Author of over sixty important publications covering different aspects of Ayurveda and Tibetan Medicine, he is recipient of several prestigious awards including a Gold Medal from the Presidency of Italian Senate for outstanding services he has made to the health and well-being of mankind.

He was deputy Adviser in Adviser in Ayurveda to the Government of India in the Ministry of Health and F. W. till 1981, when he took voluntary retirement to enable him to devote more time for academic and research activities. As a Consultant in Traditional Medicine of the World Health Organisation, he had paid several visits to Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma and Mongolia to study and advise on the Health Development Programmes of those countries.

 

CONTENTS
CIKITSASTHANAM
   
CIKITSASTHANA
   
CHAPTER XV
   
TREATMENT OF GRAHANI DOSA (SPRUE-SYNDROME)
   
  Verse
Paragraph
Number
Page
No.
Introduction 1-2 1
Functions of Agni 3-4 1
Importance of Agni 5 3
Process of Digestion 6-8 3
Avastha-Paka 9-11 5
Bhutagni-Paka 13 9
Dhatvagni-Paka 15 10
Process of metabolic Transformation Nourishment of Upadhatus (Subsidiary Tissue Elements) 17 14
Malas (Waste-Products) 18-20 15
Prabhava or Specific Action 20 16
Time Taken for Metabolic Transformation 21 17
Answer to Query About Metabolic Transformation 22-35 19
Circulation of Rasa 36-38 21
Importance of Jatharagni 38-41 22
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Ajirna 42-44 24
Signs and Symptoms of Ajirna in General 45-46 25
Signs of different Types of Ajirna 47-49 26
Irregular and sharp Agni 50 27
Normal State of Agni 51 27
Signs of Mandagni and Grahani-Gada 51-54 28
Premonitory Signs and Symptoms 55 29
Description of Grahani 56-57 29
Varieties of Grahani 58 30
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Grahani 59-64 30
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Grahani 65-66 32
Etiology, Sign and Symptoms of kahaja Grahani 67-70 32
Signs and Symptoms of Sannipatika Grahani 72 33
Description of Ama Grahani-Gada 73-76 34
Description of Nirama Grahani-Gada 77-81 35
Dasamuladya-Ghrta 82-86 36
Tryusanadya-Ghrta 87 38
Pancamuladya-Ghrta, [Taila] and Curna 88-93  
Determination of Sama and Nirama Types of Grahani-Roga 94-95 40
Citrakadya-Gutika 96-97 41
Pippalyadya-Curna 106-107 44
Maricadya-Curna 108-110 44
Yavagu 112-114 45
Diet and Drinks for Grahani 115-117 46
Butter-Milk 117-120 46
Takrarista 120-121 47
Elimination Therapy in Paittika Grahani 122 48
Diet for Paittika Grahani 123-124 48
Candanadya-Ghrta 125-127 49
Tiktaka-Ghrta 128 50
Nagaradya-Curna 129-131 50
Bhunimbadya-Curna 132-133 51
Supplement to Bhunimbadya-Curna 134-136 51
Kiratadya-Curna 137-140 52
Elimination Therapy for Kaphaja Grahani 141 52
Drinks for Kaphaja Grahani 142-143 53
Diet of Kaphaja Grahani 144 53
Butter-milk in Kaphaja Grahani 145 53
Madhukasava (First Recipe) 146-149 54
Duralabhasava 152-155 55
Mulasava 156-159 56
Pindasava 160-162 57
Madhvarista 163-167 58
Pippalyadya-Curna 168-169 58
Recipes 170 59
Ksara-Ghrta 171-172 59
Recipes 173-176 60
Bhallatakadya-Ksara 177-178 60
Duralabhadya-Ksara 179-180 61
Bhunimbadya-Ksara 181 61
Haridradya-Ksara 182 62
Ksara-Gutika 183-185 62
Fourth Recipe of Ksara 186-187 63
Fifth Recipe of Ksara 188-194 63
Treatment of Tridosaja Grahani 194-196 64
Summary of Therapies 196-198 65
Treatment of Different Associated Conditions 198-201 66
Use of Fats 201-205 67
Treatment of Suppressed Agni 206-211 69
Food and Gastric Fire 211-217 71
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Atyagni 217-220 72
Signs and Symptoms of Atyagni 220-221 73
Management of Atyagni 221-235 73
Different Types of Meal 235-243 76
Summary 244-249 78
CHAPTER XVI
   
TREATMENT OF PANDU (ANEMIA)
   
Introduction 1-2 81
Varieties of Pandu Roga 3 81
Pathogenesis in General 4-6 82
Etiology and Pathology 7-12 83
Premonitory Signs and Symptoms 12 85
Signs and Symptoms of Pandu in General 13-16 85
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Pandu 17-18 86
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Pandu 19-22 86
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Kaphaja Pandu 23-25 88
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Tridosaja Pandu 26 89
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Mrd-bhaksanaja Pandu 27-30 89
Prognosis 31-33 90
Kamala (Jaundice) 34-36 91
Kumbha-Kamala 37-39 92
Line of Treatment : Pancakarma-Therapy 39-43 93
Dadimadya-Ghrta 44-46 94
Kutukadya-Ghrta 47-49 95
Pathya-Ghrta 50 95
Danti-Ghrta 51 96
Draksa-Ghrta 52 96
Haridradi-Ghrta 53 97
Two Recipes of Medicated Ghee 54-55 97
Purgation Therapy 55-60 98
Visaladi-Phanta 60-63 99
Recipes 63-69 101
Navayasa-Curna 70-71 101
Two Recipes of Mandurvataka 72-77 101
Tapyadi-Yoga 78-80 102
Yogaraja 80-87 103
Silajatu-Vataka 87-93 104
Punarnava-Mandura 93-96 105
Dravyadi-Leha 97 106
Mandura-Vataka (Another Recipe) 102-105 107
Gaudarista 105-106 108
Bijakarista 106-111 108
Dhatryarista 111-114 109
Drinks 114-115 110
Line of Treatment in General 115-117 110
Treatment of Mrd-Bhaksanaja-Pandu 117-118 111
Vyosadya-Ghrta 119-121 111
Recipe for causing Aversion for Mud 121-123 111
Line of Treatment of Mrd-Bhaksanaja-Pandu 123-124 112
Sakhasrita-Kamala 124-128 112
Food for Sakhasrita-Kamala 128-130 113
Duration of the Treatment 130-132 114
Halimaka Type of Jaundice 132-134 114
Treatment of Halimaka 134-138 115
Summary 138-139 116
CHAPTER XVII
   
TREATMENT OF HIKKA AND SVASA (HICCUP AND ASTHMA)    
Introduction 1-2 117
Serious Nature of Hikka and Svasa-Roga 3-7 117
Pathogenesis of Hikka and Svasa 8-9 118
Varieties and Etiology of Hikka and Svasa 10-16 119
Pathogenesis of Hikka and Svasa 17-18 121
Premonitory Signs of Hiccup and Asthma 18-20 121
Specific Pathogenesis of Hikka 21 122
Specific Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Maha-Hikka 22-26 122
Gambhira-Hikka 27-30 123
Vyapeta-Hikka 31-33 124
Ksudra-Hikka (Minor Hikka) 34-37 125
Annaja-Hikka 38-41 126
Yamika-Hikka 42-44 127
Pathogenesis of Svasa (Asthma) 45 128
Maha-Svasa 46-48 128
Urdhva-Svasa 49-51 129
Chinna-Svasa 52-54 130
Tamaka-Svasa 55-62 131
Pratamaka and Santamaka-Svasa 63-64 133
Ksudra-Svasa 65-68 134
Prognosis 68-69 134
Line of Treatment 70-76 135
Smoking-Therapy (Dhuma) 77-80 137
Treatment of Complications 81 138
Patients Unsuitable for Fomentation Therapy 82-139  
Alternate Fomentation Therapy for Unsuitable Patients 83-84 139
Management of Complications 85-87 140
Management of Four Different Conditions of Patients 88-90 141
Contra-indications of Elimination Therapy 91-93 141
Soups for Hiccup and Asthma 94-100 142
Diet and Yavagu for Hiccup and Asthma 100-104 143
Drinks for Hiccup and Asthma 105-116 144
Recipes of Linctus for Hiccup and Asthma 117-120 147
Panca-Karma Therapy 121-122 147
Satyadi-Curna 123-124 149
Muktadya-Curna 125-128 148
Recipes for Inhalation-Therapy, etc. 129-134 149
Recipes for Hiccup 135-136 150
Regimens to Avert Attacks of Hiccup 137 151
Eschewing the Etiological Factors 138 151
Administration of Medicated Ghee 139 151
Dasamuladya-Ghrta 140-141 151
Tejovatyadi-Ghrta 141-144 152
Manahsiladi-Ghrta 145-146 152
Line of Treatment in General 147-150 153
Summary 151 155
CHAPTER XVIII
   
TREATMENT OF KASA (BRONCHITIS)
   
Introduction 1-2 156
Prologue 3 156
Varietis of Kasa 5 157
Premonitory Signs and Symptoms of Kasa 5 157
Pathogenesis 6-8 157
Causes of Variation in Pain, etc. 9 154
Etiology of Vatika Kasa 10 158
Etiology of Pattika Kasa 14 159
Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Kasa 11-13 159
Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Kasa 15-16 160
Etiology of Kaphaja Kasa 17 160
Signs and Symptoms of Ksataja Kasa 21-23 162
Etiology of Ksavaja Kasa 24-25 163
Signs, Symptoms and Prognosis of Ksayaja Kasa 25-30 163
Line of Management 31 165
Treatment of Vatika Kasa: Line of Treatment 32-34 165
Kantakari-Ghrta 35 166
Pippalyadi-Ghrta 36-38 167
Tryusanadya-Ghrta 39-42 167
Rasna-Ghrta 43-46 168
Vidangadi-Curna 47-48 168
Dvi-Ksaradi-Curna and Satyadi-Kalka 48-49 169
Duralabhadi-Leha 50 169
Vidangadi-Leha 51 169
Citrakadi-Leha 52 170
Agastya-Haritaki 53-56 170
Recipes for Vatika Kasa 57-62 171
Smoking-Therapy 65-68 173
Manahsiladi-Dhuma 69-70 174
Prapaundarikadi-Dhuma-Varti 71-72 175
Manahsiladi-Dhuma-Varti 73-74 175
Ingudi-tvagadi-Dhuma 75 176
Food Preparations for Vatika Kasa 76-82 176
Treatment of Paittika Kasa : Emetic Therapy 83-84 177
Purgation Therapy 85-86 178
Recipes of Linctus 87-89 178
Sarkaradi-Leha 90 179
Tvagadi-Leha 92-93 179
Pippalyadi-Leha 94 180
Management of Thick and Thin Kapha 97 180
Post-Prandial Drinks 98 181
Soup, etc. 99 181
Medicated Milk 100 181
Recipes of Medicated Milk and Guda 101-105 181
Recipe for Pittaja Kasa 106-107 182
Line of Treatment 108-111 183
Decoction etc. 112-117 184
Recipes of Linctus (Leha) 118-122 185
Dasamuladi-Ghrta 123-124 186
Kantakari-Ghrta 125-128 186
Kulatthadi-Ghrta 129 187
Smoking Therapy in Kaphaja Kasa 130 187
Management of Associated Complications 131-133 187
Treatment of Ksataja Kasa : Line of Treatment 134 188
Pippalyadi-Leha 135-137 188
Treatment of Associated Complications 138-139 189
Medicated Ghee 140 189
Meat-Soup, etc. 141-143 190
Smoking Therapy 144-148 190
Treatment of Ksayaja Kasa: Line of Treatment 149-150 191
Medicated Ghee for Mild Purgation 151-152 192
Recipe of Medicated Ghee 153 192
Medicated Ghee and Medicated Milk 154 193
Recipe for Anuvasana Type of Enema 155 193
Diet After Anuvasana Therapy 156-157 193
Dvi-Panca-muladi-Ghrta 158-160 193
Guducyadi-Ghrta 161-162 194
Recipes of Medicated Ghee 163-167 195
Haritaki-Leha 168-169 196
Recipes of Powders and Linctus 170-173 196
Padmakadi-Leha 174-175 97
Jivantyadi-Leha 176-179 197
Recipes 180-185 198
Smoking Therapy 186 199
Management of Kasa in General 187-189 200
Different Categories of Therapies 190 200
Summary 191 201
CHAPTER XIX
   
TREATMENT OF ATISARA (DIARRHOEA)
   
Introduction 1-2 202
Prologue 3 202
Mythological Origin of Diarrhoea 4 203
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Atisara 5 204
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Atisara 6 207
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Kaphaja Atisara 7 208
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Sannipatika Atisara 8 210
Signs and Symptoms of Sannipatika Atisara 9 212
Line of Treatment 10 214
Exogenous (Mental) Diarrhoea 11 215
Management of Exogenous (Mental) Diarrhoea 12-13 215
Line of Treatment 14-19 216
Recipes of Pramathya 20-22 218
Diet and Drinks 23-25 219
Group of Drugs Useful in Diarrhoea 26-29 220
Management of Diarrhoea Associated with Griping Pain 30-33 221
Treatment of Pravahika 34 221
Treatment of Varcah-Ksaya (Scanty Formation of Stool) 35-41 222
Prolapse of Rectum 42 223
Cangeri-Ghrta and Cavyadi Ghrta 43-44 223
Anuvasana Type of Enema for Prolapsed Rectum 45 224
Management of strangulated Prolapsed Rectum 46 225
Use of Medicated Milk 47-49 225
Treatment of Paittika Atisara 50 226
Recipes for Paittika Atisara 51-56 227
Administration of Milk 57-60 228
Anuvasana Type of Medicated Enema 61-62 229
Piccha-Basti (Mucilaginous Enema) 63-68 229
Raktatisara (Haemorrhagic Diarrhoea) 69-70 230
Treatment of Haemorrhagic Diarrhoea 77-79 232
Recipes for Haemorrhagic Diarrhoea 77-79 232
Darvyadi-Ghrta 80-81 233
Hemostatic Recipes 82-86 233
Treatment of anal Suppuration 87-88 234
Ointment for Anal Suppuration 89-92 234
Mucilaginous Enema for Griping Pain 93-95 235
Medicated Enema and Recipes of Linctus 96-100 236
Suppuration of Anal Sphincters 101-102 237
Treatment of Kaphaja Atisara 102-103 237
Recipes for Kaphaja Atisara 104-116 238
Piccha-Basti and Anuvasana-Basti 117-120 240
Need for Immediate Treatment 121 241
Line of Treatment of Sannipatika Atisara 122 241
Summary 123 242
CHAPTER XX
   
TREATMENT OF CHARDI (VOMITING)
   
Introduction 1-2 243
Prologue 3 243
Dialogue 4-5 243
Varieties of Chardi 6 244
Premonitary Signs and Symptoms of Chardi 6 244
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Chardi 7-9 245
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Chardi 10-11 246
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Kaphaja Chardi 12-13 246
Chardi 14-15 247
Complications Leading to Incurability of Chardi 16-17 248
Dvistartha-Yogaja Chardi 18 248
Incurability of Chardi 19 249
Line of Treatment 20-22 249
Treatment of Vatika Chardi 23-25 250
Treatment of Paittika Chardi 26-33 251
Treatment of Kaphaja Chardi 34-39 253
Treatment of Sannipatika Chardi 40 255
Treatment of Dvistartha Yogaja-Chardi 41-44 255
Treatment of Complications 45 257
Management of Chronic Chardi 46-47 257
Summary 48 257
CHAPTER XXI
   
TREATMENT OF VISARPA (ERYSIPELAS AND HERPES)
   
Introduction 1-2 259
Prologue 3-10 259
Name of the Ailment and Its Justification 11 261
Varieties of Visarpa 12-14 261
Seven Elements Involved in the Pathogenesis of Visarpa 15 262
Etiology of Visarpa in General 16-22 262
Location of Visarpa 23-25 264
Signs and Symptoms of Internal Visarpa 26-27 265
Characteristics of Incurable Visarpa 28 265
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Vatika Visarpa 29 265
Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Visarpa 30 266
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Paittika Visarpa 31 267
Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Visarpa 32 267
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Kaphaja Visarpa 33 269
Signs and Symptoms of Kaphaja Visarpa 34 269
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Agni-Visarpa 35 270
Signs and Symptoms of Agni-Visarpa 36 271
Etiology and Symptoms of Kardama-Visarpa 38 272
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Granthi-Visarpa 39 274
Complicatin (Upadrava) 40 275
Sannipatika Visarpa 41 277
Prognosis 42 277
Line of Treatment 43-49 278
Emetic Recipes 51-53 280
Decoctions 54-61 280
Recipes of Medicated Ghee 62-68 282
Blood-Letting Therapy for Peripheral Visarpa 68-70 283
External Therapies 71 283
Udumbaradi-Pradeha 72 284
Nyagrodhadya-Lepa 73 284
Kaliyadi-Pralepa 74 284
Sadvaladi-Pradeha 75 284
Sarivadya-Pralepa 76 285
Naladadya-Pralepai 77 285
Baladya-Lepa 79 285
Paste 80-81 285
Prapaundarikadya-Pralepa 82-83 286
Triphaladi-Pradeha 87-88 287
Khadiradyalepana 88-89 287
Recipes 89-92 288
Use of Ghee in Recipes 92-93 288
Recipes of Affusion 94-95 289
Durvadi-Ghrta and Darvyadyavacurnana 95-96 289
Recipe for Washing Ulcers 97-98 289
Method of Using Ointments (Pradeha or Lepa) 98-107 290
Wholesome Food and Drinks 108-114 292
Unwholesome Diet, Drinks and Regimens 115 293
General Line of Treatment 116-117 294
Treatment of Granthi-Visarpa 118-120 294
External Therapy for Granthi-Visarpa 121 295
Affusion for Granthi-Visarpa 122-123 295
Paste for External Application 123-127 295
Recipes for External Application Over Chronic Nodules 127-131 296
Cauterisation and Surgical Intervention 132-136 297
Treatment of Ulcers 137-138 298
Treatment of Galaganda (Goiter) 139-140 299
Importance of Blood-Letting Therapy 141-143 299
Summary 144-146 300
CHAPTER XXII
   
TREATMENT OF TRSNA (MORBID THIRST)
   
Introduction 1-2 302
Prologue 3 302
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Morbid Thirst in General 4-7 307
Premonitory Signs and Symptoms of Morbid Thirst 8 304
Signs and Symptoms of Morbid Thirst in General 9-10 305
Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Trsna 11-12 306
Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Trsna 13-14 307
Signs and Symptoms of Amaja Trsna 15 307
Pathogenesis, Signs and Symptoms of Ksayaja Trsna 16 308
Upasargaja Trsna (Morbid Thirst Manifested as complication) 17 308
Prognosis of Trsna 18 309
Important Role of Pitta and Vayu in the Pathogenesis of Thirst 19-22 309
Prohibition of Cold Water 23 310
Line of Treatment in General 24 310
Use of Rain-Water 25-26 311
Recipes of Medicated Drinks 27-33 311
Recipes and Regimens for Trsna 34-39 313
Treatment of Vatika Trsna 40-41 314
Treatment of Paittika Trsna 41-46 315
Treatment of Amaja Trsna 47-49 316
Treatment of Ksayaja Trsna 50 317
Utility of different Types of Water 57-62 319
Summary 63 320
CHAPTER XXIII
   
TREATMENT OF VISA (POISONING)
   
Introduction 1-2 322
Topics to be Discussed 3 322
Mythological Origin of Visa 4-7 323
Natural Aggravation and Alleviation of Visa 3-7 323
Jangama-Visa (Poison of Mobile Origin) 9-10 324
Sthavara-Visa (Poison of Immobile Origin) 11-13 325
Gara-Visa (Artificial Poisons) 14 326
Stages of Poisoning in Human Beings, Animals and Birds 18-23 328
Attributes of Poison 24-27 330
Variations in Symptoms Because of Dosas 28-30 332
Signs of Dusi-Visa (Artificial Poison) 31 333
The Cause of Death by Poison 32 333
Signs Indicating Death of the Poisoned Patient 33-34 334
Therapeutic Measures 35-37 334
Details of Therapeutic Measures (Arista, Utkartana, Nispidana & Cusana) 38-39 336
Blood-Letting, Etc. 39-43 337
Cheda (Excision), Etc. 44-45 338
Hrdayavarana (Protection of Heart), Etc. 46-50 338
Revival of an Apparently Dead Person 51-53 340
Mrta-Sanjivana-Agada 54-60 341
Treatment of Poisoning According to Location 61-64 342
Upadhana, Nasya and Anjana Therapies 65-69 344
Gandha-Hasti 70-76 345
Maha-Gandha-Hasti 77-94 346
Treatment of Complications Caused by Poisoning 95-100 350
Ksaragada 101-104 351
Examination of Attendants, Etc. 105-106 352
Signs of a Poison-Giver 107 353
Examination of Poisoned Food and Regimens 108-111 353
Signs of a Poison-Giver 107 353
Examination of Poisoned Food and Regimens 108-111 353
Other Characteristics of Poisoned Food, Drinks, Etc. 112-123 354
Animals Poisons 123-129 356
Identification of Sex and Breed of Biting Snakes 130-135 358
Virulence of Poison on the Basis of Age of Snakes 136 359
Colour of Fangs and Quantity of Poison 137-139 359
Insect Poison 140-143 360
Spider Poison 144-146 361
Rat Poison 147-148 362
Chamelion Poison 149 362
Scorpion Poison 150-151 362
Kanabha (Hornet) Poison 152 363
Uccitinga (Crab) Poison 153 363
Manduka (Toad) Poison 154 363
Poison of Fish and Leech 155 363
Poison of House-Lizard and Centiped 156 364
Masquito Poison 157 364
Maksika (Bee or Fly) Poison 158 364
Place, Time and Nature of Poison-Transmission Leading to Incurability 159-161 365
Augmentation and diminution of Poisoning Effects 162-164 365
Nature (Vatika, etc.,) of Poisons and Their Characteristic Signs 165-169 366
Line of Treatment 165-169 366
Poison of Rabid Dog and Other Wild Animals 175-176 368
Signs and Symptoms of Poisonious and Non-Poisonous Bites 177-178 369
Treatment of Poisoning 179-188 369
Recipes to Cure Snake-Poison 189-199 371
Recipes for Poisons of Insects, Etc. 199-211 373
Remedy Par Excellence 212-214 375
Recipe for Centiped-Poison 215 375
Recipe for House-Lizard Poison 216 376
Recipes for All Poisons 217 376
Panca-Sirisa Agada 218 377
Recipe for Poisons of Nails and Teeth 219-220 377
Sanka-Visa (Fear-Poison) and Its Management 221-223 378
Diet and Regimens 224-228 378
Signs and Symptoms of Poison in Quadrupeds 229-230 379
Signs, Symptoms and Treatment of Gara Type of Poison 233-242 380
Amrta-Ghrta 242-249 382
Thus It is Said 250-253 383
Summary 254 384
CHAPTER XXIV
   
TREATMENT OF MADATYAYA (ALCOHOLISM)
   
Introduction 1-2 385
Appropriate Procedure of Taking Alcohol 11-20 387
Regimens to be Followed by Persons of Different Constitutions 21-25 389
Useful and Harmful Effects of Alcohol 26-28 390
Attributes of Alcohol Visa Vis Ojas 29-36 390
Specific Nature of Alcohol Prepared of Cereals 38 393
Effects of Excessive Intake of Alcohol 39-40 393
First Stage of Alcoholic Intoxication 41-43 394
Second Stage of Alcoholic Intoxication 44-45 394
Third Stage of Alcoholic Intoxication 46-51 395
Adverse Effects of Alcohol 52-57 396
Food Value of Alcohol 58-60 397
Effects of Alcohol Taken in Appropriate Manner 61 398
In Praise of Alcohol Taken Appropriately 62-67 398
Appropriateness of Alcohol Intake 68-73 400
Effects of Alcohol in Sattvika, Rajasika and tamasika Faculties 74-78 402
Friends to be Associated While Drinking Alcohol 79 403
Characteristics of Good Friends for Company During Alcohol Intake 80-82 404
Good Environment for Drinking Alcohol 83-84 404
Persons who do not get Intoxicated Easily 85 405
Persons who get Intoxicated Easily 86-87 405
Etiology, Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Madatyaya (Alcoholism) 95-97 407
Sannipatika Nature of All types of Madatyaya (Alcoholism) 98-100 407
Sings and Symptoms of Madatyaya (Alcoholism) in General 101-106 408
Line of Treatment 107-111 409
Justification of Giving Alcohol in Alcoholism 112-116 411
Pathogenesis and Treatment of Vatika Alcoholism 117-120 412
Recipe for Vatika Alcoholism 121-122 212
Meat Soup for Vatika Alcoholism 123-124 413
Vesavara and Pan-Cakes for Vatika Alcoholism 125-126 413
Meat and Pastries for Vatika Alcoholism 127-128 414
Post-Prandial Drinks for Vatika Alcoholism 129-130 414
Effects of Therapies 131 414
Other Regimens for Vatika Alcoholism 132-135 415
Drinks for Paittika Alcoholism 136-137 415
Food for Paittika Alcoholism 138 416
Soups for Paittika Alcoholism 139-140 416
Emetic Therapy for Paittika Alcoholism 141-142 416
Samsarjana-Krama 143 417
Treatment of Complications 144-145 417
Treatment of Morbid Thirst 146-148 417
Method of Giving Alcohol 148-149 418
Recipes of Morbid Thirst 149-150 418
Pancamlaka-Yoga 151 418
External Therapy for Paittika Alcoholism 152-164 419
Treatment of Kaphaja Alcoholism 164-169 421
Food and Drinks for Kaphaja Alcoholism 170-176 422
Astanga-Lavana 177-179 423
Recipes of Digestive Stimulants 180-184 424
Other Regimens for Kaphaja Alcoholism 185-188 425
Treatment of Sannipatika Alcoholism 189-190 425
Regimens for Alcoholism 191-193 427
Psycho-therapy for Alcoholism 194 427
Milk for Alcoholism 195-198 428
Dhvamsaka and Viksaya 199-205 429
Virtues of Abstinance from Alcohol 206 430
Summary 207-211 430
CHAPTER XXV
   
TREATMENT OF DVIVRANIYA (ULCERS)
   
Introduction 1-2 433
Prologue 3-4 433
Preceptor's Reply 5-6 434
Exogenous and Endogenous Ulcers 6-8 434
Pathogenesis of Endogenous Ulcers 10 436
Treatment of Vatika Ulcer 12 436
Signs and Symptoms of Paittika Ulcer 13 437
Treatment of Paittika Ulcer 14 437
Signs and Symptoms of Kaphaja Ulcer 15 437
Treatment of Kaphaja Ulcer 16 437
Characteristic Features 17-19 438
Twenty Varieties of Ulcers 20-21 439
Methods of Examination 22-23 440
Characteristic Features of Ulcer in Advanced Stage 24-25 441
Seats of Manifestation of Ulcers 26 442
Different Odour of Ulcers 27 442
Nature of Discharge From Ulcers 28-29 443
Complications of Ulcers 29-31 444
Impediments in Healing of Ulcers 31-34 444
Reasons of Ulcers becoming Difficult of Cure 35 445
Curable, Difficult of Cure and Incurable Ulcers 36-37 446
Sodhana or Elimination Therapy 38-39 447
Therapeutic Measure 39-43 447
Sopaghna (Therapeutic Measure to Relieve Oedema) 44-48 449
Surgical Interventions 49-54 450
Six Surgical Measures 55 452
Patana (Incision) 56 452
Vyadhana (Puncturing) 57 452
Chedana (Excision) 58 453
Lekhana (Scraping) 59 453
Pracchana (Scarification) 59-60 453
Sivana (Suturing) 60-61 454
Avapidana (Compression) 61-62 454
Nirvapana (Sprinkling Therapy) 63-65 454
Mamsa-Sandhana (Restoration of Muscle Tissue) 65-68 455
Asthi-Sandhana (Restoration of Fractured Bones) 68-72 456
Svedana (Fomentation) 74-79 457
Samana (Alleviation Therapy) 74-79 457
Esana (Probing) 80-82 458
Sodhana (Cleansing) 83-85 458
Ropana (Healing) 86-94 459
Patra (Application of Leaves Overs Ulcer) 95 460
Chadana (Padding) 96 460
Bandha (Bandage) 96 461
Bhojya (Diet and Regimens) 97-98 461
Utsadana (Elevation) 99 461
Avasadana (Removal of Excessive Granulation) 100 462
Agni-Karma (Cauterization including Heat) 101-106 462
Ksara (Application of Alkalies) 107 463
Dhupana (Fumigation Therapy) 108-109 464
Alepa (Application of Ointments) 110-113 464
Avacurnana (Dusting) 113 465
Ropana (Promotion of Healthy Skin) 114 465
Varnya (Restoration of Normal Skin Colour) 115-117 465
Loma-Rohana (Restoration of Growth of Hair) 118 466
Treatment of Complications 119 466
Summary 120-121 466
CHAPTER XXVI
   
TREATMENT OF TRIMARMIYA (AFFLICTIONS OF THREE VITAL ORGANS)
   
Introduction 1-2 468
Prologue 3-4 468
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Udavarta 5-6 469
Signs and Symptoms of Udavarta 6-10 469
Line of Treatment of Udavarta 11 470
Vartti (Suppository) 12-14 471
Pradhamana (Insuffation) 14-15 472
Niruha Type of Medicated Enema 16-17 472
Diet for Udavarta 18 473
Purgation, and Anuvasana Type of Enema 19 473
Dviruttara-Hingvadi-Curna 20 473
Vacadi-Curna 21 474
Hingvadi Curna 22 474
Sthiradi-Ghrta 23-474  
Recipe 24-25 475
Emetic Therapy for Anaha 26 475
Use of Castor Oil 27-31 476
Etilogy of Mutra-Krcchra Dysuria 32 477
Signs and Symptoms of Dysuria Caused by Vayu, Etc. 34-35 478
Dysuria Caused by Urinary Calculus (Asmari) Pathogenesis 36 479
Signs and Symptoms of Urinary Calculus 37-39 479
Dysuria Caused by Sarkara (Graveluria) 39 480
Dysuria Caused by Semen 40-41 480
Dysuria Caused by Vitiated Semen 42-43 480
Dysuria Caused by Ksata (Vitiated Blood) 43-44 481
Treatment of Vatika Dysuria 45-48 482
Treatment of Paittika Dysuria 49-51 483
Recipes for Paittika Dysuria 52-53 484
Treatment of Kaphaja Dysuria 54-57 484
Treatment of Sannipatika Dysuria 58 485
Treatment of Dysuria Caused by Calculus and Gravel 59-68 486
Treatment of Dysuria Caused by Vitiated Semen 69-72 488
Prohibitions in Dysuria 76  
Etiology of Heat-Diseases 77 491
Ailments Associated with Heart-disease 78 491
Specific Features of Different Types of Hrd-Roga 79-80 492
Treatment of Vatika Heart-Disease 81-89 493
Treatment of Paitttika Type of Heart-Disease 90-95 495
Treatment of Kaphaja Type of Heart-Disease 96-99 496
Treatment Sannipatika Heart-Disease 100 437
Treatment of Angina in Sannipatika Heart-Disease 101-103 497
Treatment of Krmija Heart-Disease 103 498
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Pratisyaya (Rhinitis) 104-105 499
Signs and Symptoms of Vatika Rhinitis 105 500
Sings and Symptoms of Paittika Rhinitis 106 500
Signs and Symptoms of Kaphaja Rhinitis 106 500
Signs and Symptoms of Sannipatika Rhinitis 107 501
Dusta-Pratisyaya (Pernicious Rhinitis) 107-109 501
Signs and Symptoms of Dusta-Pratisyaya (Pernicious Rhinitis) 110 501
Pathogenesis of Ksavathu (Sneezing) 11 502
Pathogenesis of Nasa-Sosa (Dryness of Nasal Mucous Membrane) 11 502
Pathogenesis of Pratinaha (Nasal Obstruction) 112 502
Pathogenesis of Parisrava (Nasal Discharge) 112 502
Pathogenesis of Puti-Nasya (Ozena) 113 502
Signs and Symptoms of Apinasa (Chronic Rhinitis) 113-114 503
Nasa-Paka (Suppurative Rhinitis) 115 503
Nasa-Sotha (Oedematous Rhinitis) 115 503
Nasa-Arbuda (Nasal Tumour) 116 503
Puya-Rakta (Purulent and Sanguinous Rhinitis) 116 503
Arumsi (Furunculosis) 117 504
Nasa-Dipta (Burnt Nose) 117 504
Diagnosis of Siro-Roga (Diseases of Head) 118 504
Diagnosis of Mouth-Diseases 119-123 505
Etiology, signs and Symptoms of Arocaka 124-126 506
Signs and Symptoms of Ear-Diseases 127-128 507
Pathogenesis of Baldness and Premature Graying of Hair 132 509
Treatment of Vatika Rhinitis 134-143 510
Treatment of Paittika Rhinitis 144-148 513
Treatment of Kaphaja Rhinitis 149-156 514
Treatment of Pernicious Rhinitis, etc. 157 516
Treatment of Head Diseases 158 516
Upanaha (Hot Poultices) 159 516
Rasnadi-Taila 160 517
Baladya-Taila 161-162 517
Mayura-Ghrta 163-165 517
Maha-Mayura-Ghrta 166-174 519
Ghee Prepared of Rat, etc. 175 520
Treatment of Paittika Headache 176-179 521
Treatment of Kaphaja Headache 180-182 521
Treatment of Sannipatika Headache 183 522
Treatment of Krimija Headache 183-186 522
Line of Treatment 187-188 523
Pappalyadi-Curna 188-190 524
Tejovatyadi Tooth-Powder 190-191 524
Ksara-Gutika 192-194 524
Kalaka-Curna 194-196 525
Pitaka-Curna 196-198 525
Mrdvikadi-Curna 198-200 526
Katukadi-Kvatha 201 527
Darvi-Rasakriya 202 527
Administration of Ghee 203 527
Venesection, etc., in Stomatitis 204-205 527
Khadiradi-Gutika and Khadiradi-Taila 206-214 528
Line of Treatment of Anorexia 215 529
Kavala-Graha for Different Types of Anorexia 216-218 530
Karavyadi-Yoga 219 530
Panca-Karma Therapy, Etc. 220 531
Line of Treatment of Ear-Diseases 221-222 531
Hingvadi-Taila 222-223 531
Devadarvadi-Taila 223-224 532
Gandha-Taila 224-225 532
Ksara-Taila 226-229 532
Treatment of Diseases of Mouth, etc., in General 230 533
Line of Treatment 231 533
Bidalaka for Vatika Eye-Diseases 232-233 534
Bidalaka for Paittika Eye-Diseases 234 534
Bidalaka for Kaphaja Eye-Diseases (Gairikadya-Bidalaka) 235 534
Bidalaka for Sannipatika Eye-Diseases 236 535
Ascyotana for Vatika Eye-Diseases 237 535
Eye-Drop for Paittika eye-Diseases 238 535
Ascyotana for Kaphaja and Sannipatika types of Eye-Diseases 239 535
Varti (Bougie) for Vatika Type of Eye-Diseases (Brhatyadi-Varti) 240 536
Varti for Paittika Type of Eye-Diseases (Sumanahkorakadi-Varti) 241 536
Varti for Kaphaja type of Eye-Diseases (Saindhavadi-Varti) 242 536
Varti for Sannipatika Eye-Diseases (Amrtahvadi-Varti) 243-245 537
Recipes for Other Eye-Diseases 246-251 537
Sukhavati-Varti 252-253 538
Drstiprada-Varti 256-258 539
Pippalyadi-Rasakriya 258-259 539
Krsnasarpa-Vasadi-Rasakriya 259-260 540
Other Recipes for Eye-Diseases 260-262 540
Line of Treatment of Hair Diseases 262-263 540
Recipes of Medicated Oil, etc. 263-268 541
Maha-Nila-Taila 268-276 542
Prapaundarikadya-Taila 276-278 543
Ointment for Tawny Hair 278-279 543
Recipe for Restoration of Hair 279-280 543
Treatment of Remaining Head-Diseases 282 544
Treatment of Vatika Svara-Bheda 283-284 545
Treatment of Paittika Svara-Bheda 285 545
Treatment of Kaphaja Svara-Bheda 286-287 546
Treatment of Raktaja Svara-Bheda 288-289 546
Treatment of Sannipatika Svara-Bheda 290 546
Summary 291 547
Micro-cosm and Macro-cosm 292 547
Harmony Among Dosas 293 548
Summary 294 548

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