These
terms—Deepalakshmi, Lakshmideepa, Kamakshi (the one with the wonderful eyes),
Amman (mother), or Pavai Vikkau (woman lamp)—are used to refer to exquisite
sculptures of South Indian ladies that hold enormous oil plates in their hands
and function as exquisite oil lamps in shrine sanctums. The word
"Lakshmi" prefix, when combined with the word "Deepa"
(light), refers to young maidens or household ladies in general. These women
are said to represent fertility and auspiciousness, qualities associated with
the goddess Lakshmi.
Deepalakshmi lights
are votives that are placed close to the main deity and are given by wealthy
devotees upon having their prayers granted. A Deepalakshmi, perpetually
standing in their lord's court, symbolizes the domestic woman as a devotee and
her boundless gratitude to the god. These bronze Pavai Vikau or Deepalakshmi
statues are crafted in traditional iconography, with elaborate hairdos and
parrots accompanying them. The pair stands on individual lotus pedestals and
smiles beautifully while holding the lamps.
Embrace Abundance with the Goddess of Fortune
Invite divine prosperity and auspiciousness into your home with this exquisite pair of bronze statues, depicting the revered goddess Lakshmi. Known as the deity of wealth, fortune, beauty, and prosperity, Lakshmi is a central figure in Hinduism, symbolizing abundance and good luck. Her presence is invoked during festivals like Diwali, the festival of lights, where illuminated lamps symbolize the dispelling of darkness and the welcoming of wealth and joy into every household. These statues capture her serene and benevolent form, ready to bestow her blessings upon those who honor her.
A Masterpiece of Lost-Wax Casting
These captivating figures are brought to life through the ancient and intricate Madhuchista Vidhana, or lost-wax casting, technique. This method, perfected over centuries in regions like Swamimalai, begins with a clay core meticulously shaped into the desired form. A layer of wax is then applied, sculpted with fine details to represent the ornamentation, garments, and serene facial expressions of the goddess. The entire piece is then encased in another layer of clay. When heated, the wax melts and is drained away, leaving a hollow mold. Molten bronze, a sacred alloy known as Panchaloha – comprising five precious metals – is then poured into this void. Upon cooling, the outer clay mold is carefully broken away, revealing the finished bronze masterpiece. This labor-intensive process ensures that each statue possesses unique character and unparalleled artistry.
Symbolism and Divine Companionship
Each statue showcases Lakshmi with a shallow dish held in her hands, traditionally meant to hold lamps or offerings. The presence of the peacock, a creature often associated with royalty, beauty, and wisdom in Indian mythology, perched elegantly behind her, further enhances the divine aura of these figures. In various tales, the peacock is depicted as a companion to deities, symbolizing auspiciousness and a connection to the celestial realm. The graceful draping of her attire and the intricate jewelry adorning her person speak to her regal stature and her role as the bestower of material and spiritual riches.
A Legacy of Craftsmanship from Swamimalai
Hailing from the renowned bronze-casting hub of Swamimalai, these statues are a testament to the enduring legacy of South Indian artisanal traditions. The skilled artisans meticulously imbue each piece with devotion and precision, ensuring that it not only serves as a decorative item but also as a conduit for spiritual connection. The Panchaloha bronze alloy itself is considered sacred, believed to possess astrological and health benefits. This pair offers a profound opportunity to bring a piece of this rich cultural heritage and divine energy into your sacred space, home, or office. Let these beautiful representations of Lakshmi illuminate your life with prosperity, peace, and good fortune.