Articles on Hinduism: Beliefs, Practices & Culture

Kirtimukha: The Self Devouring Face that Guards the Sacred

Walk into an Indian temple and you’ll often see a fierce face carved above the doorway bulging eyes, curling fangs, and a hungry, wide-open mouth. This is the Kirtimukha, the “Face of Glory,” a guardian born from folklore, perfected in temple architecture, and revered for its power to protect sacred spaces. Though striking and intimidating, its message is deeply spiritual: it devours negativity before it crosses the threshold. Understanding the Kirtimukha means exploring its origin, symbolism, and the role it plays in safeguarding places of worship and homes alike.

Published in Nov 2025

Vaayu – The God of Wind, Breath of the Universe

The earliest idea of Param Brahman as an invisible and all-encompassing being matches the person of Vaayu- the omnipresent life force that is at the core of all cosmic activities. Beyond Indian traditions, Vaayu is worshipped in Zoroastrianism as Vaayu-Vata (similar to the Sanskrit terms used for the wind god), who is a dual-natured god- Vaayu (wind) and Vata (atmosphere). The Avestan God is benevolent and malevolent and is feared and worshipped based on where one encounters him. In Nepal, where Vajrayana Buddhism is one of the popular religious traditions, Vaayu is a Dharmapala, a guardian god, who, much like his presence as a Dikapala in India, protects all beings.

Published in Apr 2025

Hanuman in the Mahabharata and Other Lesser-Known Legends of Mahabali

Hanuman, the deity who is a devotee first, is synonymous with Bhakti- an affection towards one’s God that goes beyond what can be defined by “devotion”. The legends of his power and wisdom bring to life the episodes of Ramayana, making him one of the most prominent characters of the epic. But his presence in the other epic- Mahabharata- is often overlooked. Always present in the images of the Kurukshetra, on the flag of Arjun’s chariot, Hanuman (one of the Chiranjeevi immortals) lived to see and participate in the famous war.

Published in Mar 2025

Balaram: The Warrior with a Plough – Stories of Krishna’s Elder Brother from Puranas and Mahabharata

Vishnu has Sudarshan, Shiva his Trishula, and goddess Durga her mighty ten weapons. But there is one Hindu god who chose something different- a plough or Hala. The elder brother of Sri Krishna, one of the Yadu-Kula warriors and a deity associated with farming, fertility, and power, Balaram while accompanying Krishna from the beginning of his Lilas, is still a lesser-known figure in Hindu traditions. Here, we look at the stories of Balaram from Puranas and Mahabharata, where he appears as an incarnation of Adi Shesha, ansha avatar or partial incarnation of Vishnu, or in some sources such as the Saura Purana (a Upapurana), one of the Dashavatara or ten incarnations of Vishnu-Narayana.

Published in Mar 2025

Shiva Ratri Vrata Mahatmya : The Glory of Fasting and the Method of Shivaratri Puja as Told by Lord Shiva

After sunrise, the devotee should perform worship of Shiva with various articles and rituals as mentioned in the Shastras. They should get their Abhisheka (consecration) done by Brahmanas and offer them food and Dakshina as vowed during the Puja. Then, with flowers in hands, one should bow in front of Shiva and say- “O benevolent one, I am yours, my Praana (life) and Chitta (consciousness) are yours, do with me as you please”. “O Bhutanatha, I performed your worship according to my knowledge (or lack thereof), so with your kindness, accept it and be pleased with me”. “Be pleased with the fruit of this Upavasa. Bless my kin so that they eternally worship you and do not let me take birth in a kin where you are not worshipped.”

Published in Feb 2025

Rama Raksha Stotram : Sri Rama’s Eternal Sheild for the Devotee

In Hindu tradition, Stotram or stotra is a stuti or prayer or a poetic verse about the powers and benevolence of a deity. Stotram is recited by the devotee regularly or on special occasions to gain blessings and pay respect to the god or goddess who is addressed in the Stotra. Among the many powerful Stotram that are a part of traditional Hindu rituals, is the Rama Raksha Stotram- the verses that symbolize the shield offered by Sri Rama against all negative and evil forces, to whoever sings this emotive hymn of Rama.

Published in Feb 2025

Shri Dattatreya: Divine Combination of Vishnu & Shiva

Shri Dattatreya, the revered deity of Hinduism is well-defined as an incarnation of the holy Trinity - Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. The name Dattatreya translates to the ‘one given birth by the Gods’ or the ‘Son of Gods’ showcasing his divine relation to the principal deities of the Hindu Pantheon. According to the ancient texts of Puranas, he is described as the son of Saint Atri and Anasuya. Anasuya had immense powers, in older times women attained powers by serving their husbands making Anasuya one of them. The blessing of the trinity shaped Dattatreya’s birth.

Published in Nov 2024

Saptarishi: The Seven Sages of Hinduism and their Celestial Legacy

A cluster of seven stars forming a part of the glowing Ursa Major constellation in the sky, are given the revered status of “Saptarishi” (sapta-seven, rishi-sages), in Hindu culture, astronomy, and literature. Described in ancient Hindu books as divine beings who possessed the wisdom of the Universe, Saptarishis are believed to have understood the Param Brahman (supreme reality). Forming the Saptarishi Mandala or collection of seven sages in the night sky, Saptarishis have been mentioned in the Vedic sources, from where they went on to become the eternal residents of the horizon.

Published in Oct 2024

Dhanvantari: God of Medicine, Ayurveda and Healing

In the Vedic culture and tradition, every aspect of life and the cosmos is related to a personal form of a deity who is believed to have control over it. For example – the Sun planet is maintained by Surya Dev, Lord Varun is the presiding deity of the water bodies, and Goddess Lakshmi is the giver of wealth. Similarly, when it comes to the department of health and medicine, the name Lord Dhanvantari comes to mind. Several Puranas and Upanishads mention the innumerable incarnations of Lord Vishnu, the Supreme Lord. One such incarnation of Vishnu God is Bhagwan Dhanvantari who appeared and taught the infallible medical science, Ayurveda, to the suffering mankind. Ayurveda is a holistic approach to health that balances and heals humans physically and mentally, thereby providing a purified consciousness for spiritual well-being.

Published in Oct 2024

Vedic Influence On Sun-Worship In The Puranas

The Vedas mention the word “Surya” or “Suryadev” for the Sun. Surya is the ruling deity of the Sun planet and is responsible for maintaining the working affairs. The Sun is the central cosmos body which sustains all other planets in the universe. The Surya deity is described as a divine person bedecked with shining golden ornaments, riding on a chariot pulled by seven horses. His horses are called “Ketavah” meaning the rays of the Sun. The Rig Veda, the oldest Vedic literature, mentions Surya as the giver of knowledge, dispelling darkness in one’s life. It is the living force in the whole universe. The moon and all the planets get light from the Sun and shine in the sky. In the Chandogya Upanishad, the Sun is represented as Brahman, the Absolute Truth and the Sun-God is considered the Supreme.

Published in Oct 2024

Dharma (Life Principles) according to Manusmriti

Manu Smriti is part of Vedic literature and forms the law book of human society. There are fourteen Manus in Lord Brahma's lifetime, and Manusmriti is believed to have been taught by Lord Brahma to Swayambhuva Manu, who further gave this knowledge to Bhrigu Muni. The Manu Smriti is compiled in 2700 verses and divided into 12 chapters that establish the way of life according to virtues and codes of conduct for the general populace.

Published in Oct 2024

A Short Life Story of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu – The Establishment of Gaudiya Vaishnavism

We all know about the Bhakti movement which brought a huge wave of God-consciousness in ancient India 500 years ago. That movement was highly contributed by Chaitanya Mahaprabhu who was born in Bengal in Mayapur in the town of Nadia. Generally, people consider Him a saint in the Bhakti cult who preached Bhakti Yoga all over India, but hardly anyone knows about His hidden identity which was only revealed to His close associates.

Published in Oct 2024

Diwali Special: Set Up your Pooja Ghar with Us

This Diwali, elevate your Pooja Ghar with essential ritual items that invite prosperity, wisdom, and spiritual energy. From Lakshmi-Ganesha idols and diyas to Ashtalakshmi Kalash, Sri Yantra, 108 coins, and Abhisheka Patra, each item serves a sacred purpose in festive worship. Handcrafted by skilled artisans using pure metals and traditional techniques, these items ensure ritual purity and aesthetic beauty. Perfect for Diwali Pooja, they simplify worship and enhance the sanctity of your home altar.

Published in Oct 2024

Yamaraj: Hindu God of Death, Justice, and the Afterlife

Death is the greatest equalizer. Poor or rich, man or woman, higher or lower castes, it sees no difference, it meets everyone with the same attitude. Thus it is no wonder that the God of Death in India, Yama, is also the Lord of Justice and Dharmaraja, the protector of order. Known as Kala, Mrityu, Antaka, Vaivasvata, Sarvapranahara (taker of everyone’s life), Yama is a name that causes shudders, intrigue, and reverence in the hearts of humans. Often mentioned as he who takes away the soul of the departed, riding his buffalo, Yama is much more than a dark deity of death. Since the Vedic period, when he was the first human to die and become the Lord of the Dead, Yama is a powerful god worshiped as a protector of people and ruler of Mrityuloka (the earth, realm of Mrityu or death).

Published in Aug 2024

How Krishna Janmashtami is celebrated across India’s cities?

Janmashtami is a heartfelt remembrance of divine love in its most innocent form. Across India, from the ghats of Mathura to the temples of Dwarka, from the streets of Mumbai to the sanctuaries of South India, the birth of Krishna is celebrated with devotion, music, food, and joy. Every ritual, whether it’s swinging Laddu Gopal, offering butter and sweets, or singing the ancient bhajans of saints, reflects one central truth—Krishna lives in the hearts of those who love without condition. Would you like to welcome Laddu Gopal into your home this Janmashtami? Or explore the timeless stories and teachings of Krishna from the Puranas, the Bhagavad Gita, and ancient Indian scriptures?

Published in Jul 2024

Navagraha: The Nine Planets in Indian Culture, Astrology, Temples & Rituals Explained

When we look at the sky, we see the Sun, the Moon, and the stars, and appreciate their heavenly beauty. For the ancient Indian sages, however, the sky was abode to the great planets, the Graha, nine to be precise. These are Surya, Chandra, Mangala, Budha, Guru, Shukra, Shani, Rahu and Ketu. Our learned ancestors discovered that the position of the planets at the time of a person’s birth determined their Kundali or birth chart, Raashi or birth-sign, and Raashi-phal or horoscope. These nine planets, while residing far away, were found to have a direct impact on the life events of a person. From this knowledge emerged the tradition of Jyotisha (astrology), in which the Navagraha, the nine planets worshiped as deities, became revered figures.

Published in Jul 2024

Unlocking the Secrets of Vastu Shastra : A Comprehensive Guide

Vastu Shastra is an ancient Sanskrit manual of architectural and scientific writings that was formed around 3000 BC, it contains Vastu vidya which is a broader collection of principles of designs. Vastu Shashtra includes layouts of houses, roads, shops, gardens, and even designs of the Mandir. Pandits were the architects of Vastu Shashtra popularly known as Sthapati. Few theories suggest that the formation of the Indus Valley Civilization including cities like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro was planned according to the Vastu Shastra. Vastu Shastra's main intent is to harmonize and balance the flow of energies, wherein the directional alignment is solely to promote prosperity and a positive aura. Vastu Doshas are imbalances in a space that can lead to issues like career obstacles, mental stress, relationship differences, and economic instability. It could be of several different types like residential vaastu, commercial vaastu, spiritual vastu, and Vastu in daily life. Most houses and buildings these days are not built according to the Vastu Shashtra, in most cases we cannot change the layout of the interiors so, focus on ways to balance the negative elements and remove the doshas from the place.

Published in Jul 2024

Shukra: The Planet Venus in Indian Culture

He is the master or Guru of the Asuras, thus known as Daityaguru. He is also considered a bestower of beauty, luxury, and royalty and he is an expert on the matters of statecraft and administration. He is Shukra, the Lord of the Planet Venus. Shukra literally means “brilliant” or “clear”, referring to his association with the color white and the beautiful white diamond. And brilliant he is. A master of Neeti and the knower of Mrita-Sanjeevani, the art of bringing the dead back to life, Shukra is probably one of the most powerful and enigmatic members of the Navagraha.

Published in Jul 2024

Rahu and Ketu Twin Planets in Hindu Culture: Origins, Eclipses & Astrology Meaning

Rahu and Ketu, known as the shadow planets in Hindu culture, have deep roots in myth and astrology. Born from a single Asura, they influence eclipses and symbolize the karmic balance between material desire (Rahu) and spiritual detachment (Ketu). This guide respectfully explores their fascinating origin, unique forms, and impact on life. Discover the myth, symbolism, and astrological meaning of Rahu and Ketu. Learn how these shadow planets influence eclipses, karma, and spiritual growth.

Published in Jul 2024

Rama-Katha : Exploring the Many Ramayanas Across India and Beyond

Tulsidas could not have been more right when he wrote these lines. Centuries after him, when A.K. Ramanujan, a scholar of Sanskrit and Indian culture, began his quest for Ramayana across India and the world, the sheer number and retellings that he witnessed were awe-inspiring. As an ode to the many Ramayanas that he got to know about, and for the many more that existed, hidden in their locales, Ramanujan wrote “Three Hundred Ramayanas”, a work popular world over for its exploration of the many Ramayanas. What the philosophy of Tulsidas and the scholarly journey of Ramanujan have in common is how they underline the awesome number of Rama stories. The central character of Sri Rama is the same in all these tales.

Published in Jul 2024

Mangala (Mars) in Indian Culture: Legends, Astrology & Worship

Mangala, the planet Mars in Indian culture, symbolizes courage, strength, and warrior energy. Revered in Jyotisha and Hindu mythology, he is associated with both Shiva and Vishnu, and regarded as the son of Earth (Bhauma). Worship of Mangala on Tuesday, through mantras, Yantras, and rituals, enhances resilience, leadership, and focus, while mitigating anger and stubbornness. Understanding Mangala’s influence helps devotees balance energy, channel determination, and achieve virtuous success in life.

Published in Jun 2024

The Importance of Puranas in Hinduism

The Puranas are widely revered Hindu spiritual texts. They comprise descriptions of the universe, from its creation to destruction. The Puranas also include the origins of various deities, kings, idols, and sages. Some of the Puranas preach cosmology, geography, and Hindu ideology. These holy texts tell us mythological stories of gods and goddesses. You can learn about the deities like Shiva, Vishnu, Parvati, Durga, etc, from the sacred text of Purana. As per legends, the Puranas are based on five matters or facts. These are the preliminary creation of the universe, secondary creation after systematic collapse, the origin of gods and patriarchs, the regimes of the Manus, considered the first humans, and the history of the various dynasties. There are a total of 18 main Puranas, also known as Mahapuranas. Each Purana tells stories ranging from mythology to geographic narrations. Let’s go through the origin, significance & different types of Hindu Puranas.

Published in Jun 2024

Devguru Brihaspati: Jupiter, The Divine Teacher of Gods & Wisdom

Guru (the great or heavy one) or Brihaspati are the names of the teacher of Gods, a position given to Jupiter in Indian culture. A prime and powerful member of the Navagraha Mandala, Brihaspati rules the spheres of wisdom and knowledge and is one of the few Graha (planets) that are mostly auspicious for a person. It is said that even when an individual has a weak Brihaspati in their Kundali or birth chart, the grand planet (due to its massive size), with a big heart, tries its best to bestow them with positive or neutral results. A planet that guides one as a patient and magnanimous master, Guru or Brihaspati is royalty among the Nine Planets. Let us know a few interesting things about this great planet-

Published in Jun 2024

Why Puranas are the Ultimate Guide to Understanding Hinduism’s Secrets

In the Kaliyuga which is the age of hypocrisy and quarrel, to understand the Absolute Truth is not easy unless guided by a bona fide spiritual master. To find a bona fide Guru is in itself a challenging situation. The spiritual master (Guru), the devotees (Sadhu), and the Vedic scriptures (Shastra) are the authoritative sources for gaining spiritual knowledge. The Vedic scriptures, according to the Vedas, are coming directly from the Supreme Lord Himself. They deal with both material and spiritual knowledge and were compiled by Shri Vyasadev around five thousand years ago for the benefit of the rare inquisitive people in this disturbed age of Kali. The general mass of the population is engrossed in gratifying their senses through material pleasure and knows nothing about the ultimate goal of human life.

Published in Jun 2024

Budha (बुध) : God of Planet Mercury & Ruler of Intellect

Born out of the romance of Chandra, the Hindu Moon-God, and Tara, the wife of Jupiter, Budha, the planet Mercury has one of the most interesting tales among the Navagraha or Nine planet cluster. In Hindu astrology, also known as Jyotisha Vidya, Budha is the ruler of intellect, who bestows intelligence and wisdom and guides a person towards good or bad decisions. The controller of Budhi or mental faculties, Budha is a powerful planetary deity in Hinduism, worshipped to gain stability and strength of mind.

Published in Jun 2024

What is Hindu Iconography? A Beginner's Guide

The Hindu iconography enables us to identify the respective deities in their visual or sculptural presentations. The symbolism also connects the deities with a distinct characteristic or discipline. Some major symbols in Hinduism are the Swastika, Om, Trishula, Shanka, lotus flower, Lingam, and lamp. In Hinduism, images are notable tools of devotion and prayer. And iconology is the analysis of the symbols in a sacred image. These images are created from wood, stone, metal, or painted on paper or cloth. Vedas are the origins of all principles of Indian culture. Hindu deities in various forms are praised in the Vedas. Their icons or idols are mentioned in the eulogies of Vedas. Besides, different sects of Brahmin religion, such as Shaivite, Vaishnavism, Shakt, and Solar, belong to Siva, Vishnu, Shakti, and Sun deities respectively. In the same way, Jain and Buddhism are related to Tirthankaras and Buddhas.

Published in Jun 2024

Chandra Dev: The Hindu God of Moon, Tales, Legends and Worship

Chandra Dev, known as Soma or Rajnipati, is the Hindu Moon God and a key Navagraha deity. Worshiped for his powers over the mind, emotions, and healing, Chandra features in Vedic texts, astrology, and legends like his love for Tara, birth of Budha (Mercury), and interactions with gods like Shiva and Ganesha. His waxing and waning explain lunar phases, and his symbolism appears in goddess iconography, Jyotisha, and rituals across India, highlighting his enduring spiritual and cultural significance.

Published in Jun 2024

Agni Dev: The Hindu God of Fire

The son of Rishi Kashyap and Aditi, Agni earlier was only meant to consume sacred, ritual offerings, poured in the Kunda or altar and bring it to the gods. He was born to be the mediator between the world of humans and the heavens. On one of the days, Agni saw the wives of the Saptarishi, or seven sages, who were very beautiful and was attracted to them. However, he could not approach them because it would have been immoral to propose marriage to the already married women. A witness to all this was Swaha, the daughter of Prajapati Daksha, who was in love with Agni, who seemed to be smitten by other women. Not losing heart, Swaha wittily transformed herself into the wives of the Saptarishis and reached Agni with her loving proposal.

Published in Jun 2024

Shani Jayanti 2026: Everything you need to know about Shani Dev

Receiving the fruits of one’s acts in the afterlife is one thing, but there is one Hindu god who keeps a keen, unwavering eye on all our actions, and accordingly with the firmness of a judge, gives good or bad results of our Karma during our lifetimes. He is Shani, Shanishchara (one who chara or walks shaneh or slowly), Saturn, the son of Bhagwan Surya, and one of the Navagraha or nine planets. This year Shani Jayanti or the birth anniversary of Lord Shani is to be celebrated on 6th June 2024, in different parts of India, where temples of the planet god are situated. Let us get to know a few things about Lord Shani, a powerful, popular but misunderstood divinity in Hindu culture.

Published in Jun 2024

Chaitra Navaratri - Dates, Significance, Rituals & Traditions

Durga literally translates to “she who is difficult to attain”, however, one of her dhyana-mantra worshiped her as “Durgati-Nashini” or “she who ends evil or misfortune”. Simply put, goddess Durga is the ultimate deity, the beginning, sustenance, and end of creation. She is Srishti (creation), Maya (the visual and experienced world around), and Kali (the annihilator). In all the sects and traditions of the country, her presence is felt in one form or the other.

Published in Apr 2024

Vasant: Spring Season in Indian Culture

In the Satikhanda of Rudrasamhita of Shiva Purana, the conversation between Kamadeva and Lord Brahma is described. The lord of love asks the creator, for a powerful companion and weapons, for his task of bringing Shiva out of his meditative state. As Brahma draws a deep breath, a young man, ornamented with garlands of flowers is born, brimming with beauty, and complete with all auspicious features. He was Vasant. The dark-skinned Vasant brought with him a bloom of nature- causing flowers to blossom and birds to sing, which transformed the ambiance into a heavenly one. Seeing this, Brahma was pleased and introduced the divine man to Kamadeva as his friend. Vasant from the moment of his birth was to accompany Kamadeva, empowering and amplifying his effects on all beings. By quickly transforming the state of space, Vasant has the power to cause romance, love, affection, and bliss, making it a welcome presence in the culture of India.

Published in Mar 2024

Maha Shivaratri and its Stories from the Puranas

Maha Shivaratri- “the extraordinary or great night of Shiva” in Hindu tradition and Shaiva devotion is one of the most powerful occasions for celebrating the auspicious and eternal Shiva. Falling in the month of February-March, Maha Shivaratri commemorates the divine union of Shiva and Shakti by the marriage of Shiva and Parvati, but many also celebrate the occasion as a victory of Shiva over the forces of Tripuri in his Tripurantaka form. In Kashmir Shaivism, where Tantra reigns supreme, devotees observe the Hara-Ratri or night of Hara (Shiva) and Bhairavotsava- the union of Bhairava and Bhairavi, potent and Tantric forms of Shiva and Parvati. For others, Maha Shivaratri is the night when Shiva performs his legendary Tandava. As we eagerly look forward to this celebration of Shiva and Shiva-tattva (the essence of Shiva), let us revisit a few divine tales of Shiva from the Puranas and devotional traditions of the country and be mesmerized by the otherworldly yet easily pleased primordial one.

Published in Mar 2024

7 Common Lessons from the Religions of the World

When we think about religious teachings all religions in the world largely talk about topics like the purpose of life, the nature of existence, and the difference between the right and the wrong paths of life. These teachings are important because they help us live a meaningful life and often guide us when we need it the most. Most of these teachings are compiled in the sacred texts of the various religions like the Bhagavad Gita of Hinduism and the Guru Granth Sahib of Sikhism among many other holy texts. It is from these religious lessons that we can take out the most important teachings that can be followed in life. Be it Christian beliefs or the teachings of Hinduism and Sikhism. There are some lessons that we learn from all religions in the world. Let’s take a look at 7 of them.

Published in Feb 2024

Adi Parashakti: Supreme Cosmic Energy & Source of all Creation

In Hinduism, the goddess Parashakti also known as “Adi-Parashakti” or “Mahadevi” is revered as Para Brahman, the Supreme Being. She is the Great Goddess, from whom all other deities originate, and she is also the real one who creates, observes, and destroys the entire universe. Parashakti translates as “The Eternally Limitless Power,” and it is the active energy that both generates and destroys the universe. Parvati, the goddess of strength and bravery, is venerated as her purest material form, Sagun Swaroop. However, the goddess “Adi Parashakti” is also described as a true spirit devoid of form (Nirguna).

Published in Feb 2024

Nagas Sarpa Parampara: Origin & Symbolism of Hindu Nagas

Rooted in traditions of eclectic nature, Hinduism fascinates as much as it stirs the surprised awakening to the celestial world. Such is what we’ll explore as the space of Snakes - Nagas/Sarpas in the Hindu world.

Published in Feb 2024

The Story of Sudarshan Chakra: A Celestial Weapon and a Divine Mystery

The Sudarshan Chakra, Lord Vishnu’s celestial discus, is far more than a mythological weapon. Symbolizing the eternal cycle of time, cosmic order, and divine protection, it represents the force that preserves dharma and dispels evil. This sacred emblem holds deep significance in Hindu philosophy and rituals, reminding devotees of the omnipresent vigilance of the Supreme Protector. Dive into its legends, symbolism, and mystical energies to understand why Sudarshan Chakra remains a revered icon across time. More than a weapon, the Sudarshan Chakra is a divine wheel of protection, balance, and cosmic justice. Discover the spiritual meaning behind Lord Vishnu’s sacred disc and its mystical role in upholding dharma.

Published in Feb 2024

Brass Statues as per Vastu – Bring Prosperity, Peace & Elegance Home

As per Vastu Shastra, brass statues should be placed in the northeast or east part of your home to invite positivity and prosperity. Ideal idols include Lord Ganesha, Buddha, and Goddess Lakshmi. Keep them elevated, clean, and facing inward to balance energy flow and aesthetic harmony. Avoid bedrooms or bathrooms for deity idols. Proper brass placement enhances peace, creativity, and good fortune.

Published in Jan 2024

The Significance of Sacred Animals in Hinduism

There are many unique qualities about the Hindu religion and one of them is the advocacy of compassion towards animals and in fact, all creatures in the world. Animals are considered sacred in Hinduism. Not only do Hindus worship various animals but they also show their compassion and respect towards them by following practices like pure vegetarianism and non-violence towards animals. They hold a lot of significance and are associated with various Gods and Goddesses as their mounts. For instance, the mouse is considered to be Lord Ganesha’s mount while the lion is considered to be the mount of Goddess Durga.

Published in Jan 2024

Ashtadikpalakas: Guardians of 8 Directions in Hindu Belief

The Ashtadikpalakas are the eight Hindu guardian deities who rule the cardinal and intercardinal directions, each representing a natural force and divine attribute. Rooted in Vedic tradition, they are central to Vastu Shastra, temple architecture, and cosmic balance. From Lord Indra in the East to Nirrti in the Southwest, their roles are both symbolic and functional offering protection, harmony, and spiritual alignment in sacred spaces and homes alike.

Published in Jan 2024

25 Popular Sanskrit Words and Their Meanings

Sanskrit is a sacred language and is considered to be the mother of all languages because many words of these languages have been taken from Sanskrit. For instance, many of the words of English have been taken from Sanskrit. Many sacred texts of the Hindu religion like the Vedas, the Upanishads, epics like the Mahabharata and the Ramayana, and the holy Bhagavad Gita have been written in Sanskrit and this gives this holy language a highly revered status, especially in India. As the world is gaining interest in India and in the Indian culture, more and more people are getting drawn to this divine language and are attempting to learn it. If you’re one of them, we have a list of Sanskrit words that not only sound melodious but also have profound meaning to them.

Published in Jan 2024

11 Most Influential Thinkers of Ancient India

Ancient India was the hub of learning. With the most gifted and sharp minds being born here, India was a boiling pot of thoughts, ideas, and philosophies that transformed the world. The earliest known universities were in India, from Nalanda which had the biggest library in the world to Takshashila which graduated great thinkers like Chanakya. Many scholars contributed to a variety of fields. For instance, Acharya Pingala who invented the binary number system, Adi Shankara who was the pioneer of Advaita Vedanta, and many more. It is these revolutionary bright minds who made the history of India so glorious.

Published in Jan 2024

Aditya Hridaya Stotra : When Sri Rama Worshipped the Sun

As winter air gets chillier and the sky gets grey, our eyes reach the sky, looking for the shining heavenly body- Surya or Sun, which has been a source of light, life, hope, and strength for civilizations, for centuries. Little do we know, that ages, Yugas apart from today, standing on the brink of war with Ravana, Sri Rama too reached out to the powers of Suryadeva (Sun god), at sage Agastya’s advice, to instill in him, divine prowess, confidence, and victory. Bowing down to the most illustrious Sun, Agastya with Rama created the “Aditya Hridaya Stotra”- “the Heart of the Sun” hymn (that which infuses the heart with the powers of the Sun), a hymn chanted by Hindus to gain worldly and spiritual benefits, which like the light of the Sun, never end.

Published in Jan 2024

Rudrashtakam : The Hymn of Rudra, its Significance and Meaning

In the pages of Rig Veda, Rudra emerges as a potent and supreme deity, who controls the balance of the universe. He is Vastospati- the protector of Vastu or the sacred order of Srishti. He is Pashupati, who controls the frantic soul in the forest of the world. In the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra, it is Rudra, who is being evoked for the powers that he holds over death and time. Rudra of Rigveda merges with Shiva in the Puranas, becoming an aspect of the Lord, when he is angered and takes up the task of protection of good and destruction of negative forces.

Published in Dec 2023

Shani Dev (Saturn God): The Hindu God of Karma, Justice, Rituals & Beliefs

Who is Shani Dev, the Hindu God of Karma and Justice? Revered as one of the Navagraha deities, he guides individuals toward the results of their deeds while they are still alive. Unlike his brother Yama, who delivers karmic justice after death, Shani Dev ensures that justice and discipline are maintained in the present life. Shani Dev guides individuals toward the results of their deeds according to Vedic astrology. Born to Surya Dev and Goddess Chhaya, he is a powerful deity whose worship is believed to remove obstacles, protect from misfortune, and teach the importance of righteous living. Learn about Shani Dev, Saturn God in Hinduism: origin, beliefs, rituals, and his role in karma and justice. A complete guide for devotees.

Published in Dec 2023

What is ISKCON? History, Teachings & Hare Krishna Movement

What is ISKCON, and why has the Hare Krishna Movement inspired millions around the world? From vibrant temples to devotional chants of ‘Hare Krishna,’ ISKCON has created a global community devoted to Krishna-bhakti. But how did this modern Vaishnava movement begin, and what are its core teachings?

Published in Dec 2023

Peeking Into the How and Why of Astrology

For the longest time, astrology has piqued the curiosity of the masses and has always been a mystery. How a distant celestial object is observed by the gifted few on Earth and how its ever-changing movement impacts the events of our world is still not understood by many. Among the countless astrology questions that puzzle the human mind, one of them is how exactly does astrology work? To understand that, we must first acquaint ourselves with what astrology is. Astrology is the study of planetary positions and the alignment of stars in relation to the Earth to predict the events of the future to a great extent. It is the science that bridges the gap between the world on earth and the one beyond the sky.

Published in Dec 2023

10 Biggest Statues in India of Lord Hanuman

A true symbol of loyalty, Lord Hanuman is the epitome of devotion. He dedicated his life to serving his lord Bhagwaan Rama. Such was his love for Lord Rama that even today, people sing praises of him and build temples in his honor. Being the land of breathtaking architecture, India has some of the most magnificent statues of Lord Hanuman. While the biggest Hanuman statue in India is located in Madapam on the banks of river Vamsadhara, the statue in Paritala Anjaneya Temple in the state of Andhra Pradesh, along with others in the Nalco Temple in Odisha, Jakhu Temple in Shimla etc are scattered around the country. From the mighty Himalayas to the banks of serene rivers in the south, the sacred land of India is beautifully adorned with the most striking statues of Lord Hanuman. Let’s take a look at 10 of them.

Published in Nov 2023

Guru Parb : Remembering the Holiness of Guru Nanak

“Ik Omkar Satnaam”- Om, the sacred word, is the only true (sat) name (naam), of the supreme divine- the beginning of the Mul Mantara (first, root chant) of Sikhism carries within itself the highest degree of spiritual knowledge. The divine being as one and formless, which is the root of Nirguna Bhakti (formless devotion) is encapsulated in the beliefs of Sikhism and its pious text, Guru Granth Sahib. Devotion to Guru acts of service as acts of devotion and valor coursing through the veins of its members- Sikhism is one of the most popular and widespread religions in the modern world. And all its virtues owe their origin to the heavenly persona of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, whose descent is celebrated with enthusiasm and devotion as “Guru Parb” every year, in the days that follow the festivities of Deepawali.

Published in Nov 2023

Kshatriyas: Hindu Religion’s Guarding Forces

The Hindu religion has always managed to fascinate the world. As more and more people try to explore the various Hinduism beliefs and ideologies, many interesting concepts are not completely well understood. One of them is the origin and history of the four varnas of the Hindu society. The second out of these four varnas is Kshatriya, the ruling class and the military.

Published in Nov 2023

Dev Deepawali: Celebrating Bhakti with Bhagwan

Kartik, beginning in October and ending in November, has been hailed in Hindu tradition and scriptures as the month of the divine. From the first-revered Ganesha, the goddess of wealth Lakshmi, to Vishnu, Shiva, Krishna, Tulsi, and even one of Mahabharata’s heroes Bhishma are evoked and celebrated in Kartik Maah. The best of Kartik’s festivities in India can be experienced in the home of Shiva, Kashi, where a five-day festival known as “Dev Deepawali” or the Deepawali of the Gods is celebrated with enthusiasm unseen anywhere else.

Published in Nov 2023

Best Diwali Gift Ideas 2025 | Unique & Thoughtful Presents for Family

Mist in the air, a thousand diyas lit, laughter all around, firecrackers and mouth watering sweets adding to the spirit of festivities, Diwali for Indians is THE festival! With families, states and the entire nation coming together, it seems that the week-long joys of Deepawali can not get any better. But there is one thing which is sure to add to the cheeriness of the occasion. Gifts!

Published in Nov 2023

Story of Dhanteras – Learn about the Legend, Traditions, and other Aspects

The popular Hindu festival of Dhanteras is also known as Dhanatrayodashi or Dhanvantari Trayodashi. It is a festival of prosperity celebrated just before Diwali. The festival is known to mark the beginning of Diwali celebrations. It is celebrated on the thirteenth day of the dark fortnight of the Hindu lunar month of Kartik. Like most other Hindu festivals, Dhanteras is also known for its various legends and traditions. This article aims to shed light on these legends and traditions to enhance the fun of Dhanteras celebrations.

Published in Nov 2023

The Nataraja Statue at the G20 Venue : A Marvel of Ashtadhatu Craftsmanship and Divine Symbolism

At the G20 venue, the Nataraja statue stands as evidence of India's lasting cultural and spiritual legacy. Generations of artisans have infused their expertise into this creation by utilizing the divine Ashtadhatu alloy. A symbol representing Lord Shiva's celestial performance, the statue encompasses comprehensive teachings about spirituality and philosophy; this symbol holds excellent importance.

Published in Sep 2023

The Tradition of Puja in Hinduism – Important Religious Practices in Hinduism

From choosing the right pooja room decoration theme to setting up the appropriate idols, the puja rituals are vast and varied across India. Be it the method of pooja thali decoration or the items used for worshipping the deities, every ritual and practice has a unique meaning and significance. These different methods and rituals reflect the cultural and traditional beliefs of different communities and religions across India.

Published in Sep 2023

Hanuman Jayanti : Lessons from Hanuman's Life & Teachings

The great qualities of leadership and guidance exhibited by Hanuman teaches us what a good leader is and how we can be one. Hanuman teaches us that compassion and forgiveness are two extremely powerful tools that can help us win any war. The wisdom and knowledge of Hanuman inspire people to expand their mental abilities and enhance their intellect. The sacrifice and selflessness of Hanuman teach us to be compassionate and caring towards our fellow humans. The efforts made by Hanuman to build unity and cooperation within the Vanar Sena teach us the importance of teamwork. The faith and spirituality of Hanuman teach us to believe in the supreme power of the almighty. The sense of humility and service of Lord Hanuman teaches us that we should never let our success go to our heads. The strength and perseverance of Hanuman teach us that it is important to keep trying until we achieve success.The courage and bravery of Hanuman teaches us that facing our fears is the key to attaining success in whatever we do. This quality of Lord Hanuman teaches us that when we seek something with dedication and loyalty, we will always succeed in achieving it.

Published in Mar 2023

Traditions of Sun Worship in Hinduism: आदिदेव नमस्तुभ्यं

Sun worship in Hinduism is one of the oldest spiritual traditions in India, tracing the divine Surya from the Rig Veda to epic tales like the Ramayana and Mahabharata. Revered as the source of light, life, and positivity, Surya’s blessings are celebrated through rituals, hymns, and festivals like Makar Sankranti. Explore how this ancient practice shaped Indian culture, astrology, and spiritual well-being. Learn about Sun worship in India, Surya rituals, Vedic traditions, and Makar Sankranti festivities. A complete guide to Hindu solar deity practices.

Published in Jan 2023

An Insight into the Texts, Philosophies and Gods of Hindu Dharma

The canon of Hinduism is basically defined by what people do rather than what they think. Consequently, far more uniformity of behaviour than of belief is found among Hindus, although very few practices or beliefs are shared by all. Most Hindus chant the gayatri hymn to the sun at dawn, but little agreement exists as to what other prayers should be chanted. Most Hindus worship Shiva, Vishnu, or the Goddess (Devi), but they also worship hundreds of additional minor deities peculiar to a particular village or even to a particular family. Although Hindus believe and do many apparently contradictory things—contradictory not merely from one Hindu to the next, but also within the daily religious life of a single Hindu—each individual perceives an orderly pattern that gives form and meaning to his or her own life. No doctrinal or ecclesiastical hierarchy exists in Hinduism, but the intricate hierarchy of the social system (which is inseparable from the religion) gives each person a sense of place within the whole.

Published in Jun 2022

A tale of Indian Rites of Passage – The Tradition of Vrats

In the Hindu society there are many rites of passage (samskara) that are performed throughout the year. These rites of passage come in many forms, such as, birth, leaving the birth chamber, giving a child a name, first feeding of solid food, puberty, marriage, and cremation. To accompany these rites are the vrats, an ascetic ritual that involves women fasting for the welfare of their husbands and children. As stated by Pearson “Varts [are] a rite…performed on a regular basis to achieve particular objective, following respective rule that have been transmitted from one generation to the next” (Pearson 45). The tradition of vrats can be traced back to the Vedic period which makes them over three thousand years old in nature. Most vrats are performed by women in Hindu society because they are believed to enhance a women’s power (sakti). This power can then be transferred to her loved ones. This idea of women performing vrats is common because they are a part of the domestic rituals, over which Hindu women have control and power. Some vrats are performed for a woman’s individual needs, so she can focus on herself and then be attentive to her family needs.

Published in Apr 2022

Ved Vyas – The Sage Who Compiled the Wealth of Spiritual Literature

Meet Ved Vyasa, the legendary sage who preserved the Vedas, composed the Mahabharata, and inspired the timeless celebration of Guru Purnima. According to ancient Hindu scriptures, Ved Vyasa also known as Krishna Dvaipayana was the son of the fisherwoman Satyavati and the sage Parashara. The name “Krishna Dvaipayana” reflects both his dark complexion (“Krishna”) and his birthplace an island (Dvipa) on the river Yamuna. Legends say that Parashara granted Satyavati a boon to remove her fish-like scent, symbolizing her transformation from ordinary to divine before Vyasa’s birth.

Published in Apr 2022

The God of Creation: Who is Brahma

Because of that fact, which we’ll explain below, many of us are not as familiar with Brahma as we should be. Many people around the world have at least some passing recognition of Vishnu, Shiva, and Krishna yet when we understand the god Brahma, we come into contact with answers to some of the most profound questions we are ever to ask about our lives and the world we live in. This god who exists at the heart of creation, whose existence is an eternal yes to being, can help us keep in touch with our own powers of generation. Whether it is having children, creating art, or starting a business we must all tap into Brahma’s energy if we are to follow our dharma.

Published in Dec 2021

Secrets of Tandava Dance : 108 Poses from Natya Shastra Legend

Old stories tell of a time, when God Shiva attended a play, staged by the Sage Bharata and his hundred disciples (Some accounts say they were his hundred sons). The play was called Tripura Dahan and Bharata was staging it at the behest of God Brahma. Shiva, who was attending with his ganas, was impressed by the performance. He suggested to Brahma that it would get even better if the drama being acted out on the stage was embellished with dancing. Shiva accepted Brahma’s request graciously and instructed Tandu, one among his retinue of ganas, to teach Bharata the secrets of dance. Tandu was a masterful dancer. There were many dance forms that Tandu had learned during his time with Shiva. But teaching the divine dances of Shiva was a difficult task. Tandu realized that every time his god danced, it was a new form. For Natyashastra, which was for the consumption of common folk, Tandu could only choose one. He remembered a graceful dance routine he had once seen Shiva perform against a dusky Kailasha sky. Tandu taught the one to Bharata, who later added it to the Natyashastra. In honor of his teacher, Tandu, Bharata called this dance form, the Tandava.

Published in Nov 2021

Shakuntala and Dushyanta – A Story of Love, Dharma & Destiny

"The primary thrust in the Mahabharata is to teach us the nuances of dharma through the poignant love story…. I have full control over my mind, even then it is attracted towards you…. You think you are alone with your own self. But don’t you know that the all-knowing God dwells in every heart…. Those who have wives are the ones who have Lakshmi…. I tell you that truth is equal to studying all the Vedas and bathing in all the pilgrimages…. The immortal dialogue between Shakuntala and her husband is one of the greatest…."

Published in Nov 2021

Vedic Hymns & Mantras – Ancient Spiritual Chants for the Human Psyche

In ancient India, mantras formed a vital part of Vedic religion. It is possible that the Indus people also might have used similar practices to invoke their gods. Vedic mantras are derived mainly from the Vedas, which are primarily books of mantras, which go by different names such as the Riks, Samans and Yajus. They were chanted or sung or used in formulae in elaborate Vedic, sacrificial ceremonies. Mantras have traditionally been used in both ritual and spiritual practices and worldly activities for various ends. They still occupy an important place in Hinduism as the manifestations of divine speech and expression of gods and heavenly knowledge. In Hindu ritual practice and prayers, mantras are used to communicate with gods and invoke their power to achieve certain ends.

Published in Oct 2021

The Tale of Radha and Krishna a Benchmark of Love

From mythological to this technological era, Radha Krishna has always been symbolised as a benchmark of love. These two words in our Indian history are never been taken separately. Whenever we talk about Radha, it is impossible for any human being to not to think about Lord Krishna. It definitely strikes our head and compels us to think at least once about the everlasting tale of love. They shared an eternal love with each other. Regardless of the fact that they never tied a nuptial knot together, they are worshipped together. These days, modern-day couples admire these pure souls most and make promises to each other to be like them. They are the representation of the purest bond, love, and emotions.

Published in Oct 2021

What is a Conch Shell? History, Meaning & Uses in Hinduism and Buddhism

Conches are a species of extremely large mollusc which belong to the Strombidae family. They’re considered ‘shy’ creatures since they usually come out during the night to feed and spend the day buried deep in the sand. If the lip of the conch shell is well flared, it means that the shell is fully developed. The conch uses the lip of its shell to dig itself into the seabed where it usually stays and hides. The meat of the conch is a great source of nutrition since it contains a high amount of protein and the shell is much coveted around the world. Conch shells also produce pearls, but these are extremely rare and very expensive.

Published in Oct 2021

The Gita Govinda: Unveiling the Spiritual Essence of Krishna & Radha

Learn more about the principles of Vaishnavism and its spiritual significance. The central theme is the love between Krishna and Radha, symbolizing spiritual unity. Discover more about Jayadeva and his influence on Sanskrit literature. The Gita Govinda revitalized Vaishnavism by focusing on love and devotion rather than dogmatic theology. Explore the Bhagavata Purana and its portrayal of Krishna. Experience the teachings of Krishna firsthand by exploring sacred texts. Krishna’s transformation from a divine king to a humble cowherd made him relatable to all people.

Published in Apr 2019

Iconography of Vaishnava Images : Vishnu

"There is Rama, the son of Ayodhya's king Dasharatha in his human birth, and there is Rama's divinity, his divine aura that overwhelms the Tulasi's entire Ramacharit-manas, one manifest - with attributes, and the other, unmanifest - without attributes. With main emphasis on his majesty in South Indian tradition this crown is taller than usual. His 'khadgasana' images are usually in three modes; one with his right foot moved forward represents him in a commander's disposition ready to rush for protecting a devotee in crisis or redeem him from some calamity. Harihara, a form in which he shares with Shiva half of the body. Basically a bird Garuda is seen for ages as Vishnu's ardent devotee, a learned human being and an auspicious presence, and in iconographic tradition often conceived with a man's face, anatomy, ornaments and ensemble. The Puranas are replete with tales of Garuda's divine exploits."

Published in Dec 2016

Analyzing the Eternal Dimensions of Dharma Through Itihasa (History)

"Here is a fragment from one of the most poignant episodes of Indian history…. This piece of history is from the Mahabharata…. She was dying with shame but inside, like a true kshatrani (woman of the warrior race), she was burning with anger…. I have heard that women who follow dharma were never brought before a public court….Greed is the destroyer of dharma. I do not desire a third boon…. Draupadi was as forgiving as mother earth herself…. Just then Arjuna saw his dear friend Bhagawan Krishna approaching him…. “Leave him, leave him. He is a brahmin and worthy of our worship. Their mother should not cry, like I have at the death of my children."

Published in Mar 2016

Shiva and Vishnu: A Unique aspect of their Worship

This article explains why worshippers of Shiva often gain wealth and pleasures, while Vishnu’s devotees typically become detached from material riches. Drawing from the Bhagavata Purana and other Hindu texts, it unpacks the divine roles, myths, and deep connection between Shiva and Vishnu. Readers learn how these two deities embody different paths to realizing the supreme Brahman and how stories like Vrikasura and Mohini illustrate this timeless wisdom. Explore the unique relationship between Shiva and Vishnu, uncover why devotees gain wealth or renounce it, and learn rare stories proving their unity in Hindu philosophy.

Published in Jul 2015

Friendship with God : A Case Study of Krishna and Sudama

"Sudama never asked anybody for anything…. His wife, extremely devoted to her husband, lived in the same condition….There was no restriction on saints and Brahmins who had free access to Krishna’s residence… Then Lord Krishna washed Sudama’s hands and feet with His tears…Next morning, when it was time for Sudama to leave, Shri Krishna thought to Himself….When food is offered to Lord Krishna with love and devotion, He is pleased with it and accepts it…He remained detached all his life, and used all his possessions as if actually belonging to God."

Published in Mar 2014

A Householder’s Life, Lord Vishnu Shows the Way

"It was the learned Brahmin’s performing the sacrifice who answered on the king’s behalf.... Along with his wife left for the sacred site of Badrinath.... He spent the student days of his life at the house of his teacher (gurukula), where he studies the Vedas and also learned other worldly sciences.... By his actions he laid down, for the sake of the ignorant, the righteous way of life, known as Dharma.... They feel no attraction whatsoever for a house teeming with wife, children and wealth.... f they do not abide with these instructions one should get angry with them.... This is the true worship of God."

Published in Dec 2013

Karttikeya : The Celibate Warrior

"He is known for observing complete celibacy so much so that the popular tradition in some parts of the country barred women from visiting his shrines....Brahma appeared and granted him the boon that he would not be killed by anyone exceeding the age of seven days....Filled with fresh hopes only the other day gods challenged demons for war....Once Indra received reports of the birth of a child who was as effulgent as the rising sun....She infused herself in all women with the result that in every woman’s face Karttikeya saw the face of his mother."

Published in Dec 2010

Discover the Core Beliefs and Practices of Hinduism